$NVDA Nvidia Stock Analysis: Is it a Good Investment Opportunity?

Business Model

NVIDIA Corporation operates in two segments:

  • Graphics

  • Compute & Networking

The Graphics segment includes sales of graphics processing units (GPUs) and other related products, while the Compute & Networking segment includes products related to data centers, artificial intelligence, and high-performance computing.

NVIDIA specialize in markets where their computing platforms can provide tremendous acceleration for applications.

Primary markets that NVIDIA serves:

  • Data Center

  • Gaming

  • Professional Visualization

  • Automotive

Track Record

NVIDIA massively outperformed the market in the last 5 and 10 years.

5 year total return of $NVDA vs $QQQ:

$NVDA = 37.70% annualized return

10 year total return of $NVDA vs $QQQ:

$NVDA = 56.31% annualized return

Stock price experienced massive drawdowns for the last 10 years:

$QQQ vs $NVDA drawdown comparison

Grew Revenue massively:

Grew EPS:

Grew Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Per Share massively:

Good track record of beating EPS estimates:

Balance Sheet

Total assets is 2x of total liabilities:

It indicates that the company is in a strong financial position and is financially stable.

A lot of Total Current Assets relative to Total Current Liabilities:

Means the company has no liquidity issues in the short-term.

A good amount of Total Cash and Short Term Investments relative to Total Debt:

Majority of the Total Debt is Long Term Debt (payable beyond 12 months).

In short, the balance sheet of NVIDIA is healthy.

Competitive Advantages

1. Strong brand recognition: NVIDIA is a well-known brand in the gaming industry, and its GPUs are highly regarded by gamers and professionals alike.

2. Technological expertise: NVIDIA has a strong track record of innovation, with a focus on developing cutting-edge graphics technologies that deliver superior performance.

3. Diversified revenue streams: NVIDIA has a diversified revenue base, with its products and services spanning across gaming, data center, professional visualization, and automotive markets.

4. Strong financial position: NVIDIA has a strong balance sheet, with significant cash reserves and low debt levels, which provides the company with the financial flexibility to pursue growth opportunities.

Valuation

Price to Earnings (P/E) is at the highest using the data for the last 10 years:

For context, here’s the P/E (LTM) of NASDAQ 100:

And here’s the P/E of $NVDA and some of its competitors ($AMD $INTC $AAPL):

Price to Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) is at the highest using the data for the last 10 years:

Price to Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) of $NVDA compared to some of its competitors ($AMD $INTC $AAPL):

In summary, the current valuation of $NVDA is very high compared to its 10 year historical valuation and compared to its competitors based on P/E and P/FCF.

Forecast

Analysts are expecting the company to continue growing its revenue and EPS:

Reverse DCF

Using 10% Discount Rate and 2% Terminal Stage Growth Rate:

On the current share price, the market is expecting a 43.24% EPS growth rate.

On the current share price, the market is expecting a 44.40% Free Cash Flow growth rate.

Other Infos

Worldwide semiconductor sales is forecasted to keep on growing:

Nvidia is poised to benefit from major growth trends in the technology industry. Forecasts indicate that the global GPU market will see a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 21.2% until 2029:

Similarly, the global deep learning market is projected to experience a CAGR of 33.5% through 2030:

And the global artificial intelligence market is predicted to have a CAGR of 38.1% until 2030:

These trends suggest a bright future for Nvidia as it continues to innovate and expand its offerings in these key areas.

Conclusion

Nvidia is a fantastic business with plenty of growth potential. My concern is the valuation since it’s priced at a very high P/E and P/FCF multiples. The expected EPS and FCF growth rate based on the reverse DCF calculation is very difficult to be met.

Buying shares of $NVDA at the current valuation is very risky. There's a significant possibility of multiple contraction, so there’s a huge downside risk. Having said that, the stock may continue to climb higher if the market continues to overlook the valuation (which is a big "if").

If the goal is to invest in Nvidia with a long-term investment time horizon, with a high probability to make money and with a margin of safety (minimal downside risk), it’s not an ideal option because it is too expensive.

When buying $NVDA today, it's crucial to time the market (be able to exit before the bubble pops) and practice risk management, such as limiting the position size in a portfolio.

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